Displaced thinned coprime arrays with an additional sensor for DOA estimation

A Raza, W Liu, Q Shen - 2018 IEEE International Symposium …, 2018 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
2018 IEEE International Symposium on Signal Processing and …, 2018ieeexplore.ieee.org
A new sparse array structure based on the recently proposed thinned coprime arrays is
proposed to maximize the number of unique lags. The design process involves two stages:
the first stage displaces one subarray from its original position for an increase in the number
of lags; as the displacement results in the minimum interelement spacing equal to integer
multiples of half-wavelength, an additional sensor at a distance of half-wavelength is then
added in the displaced subarray to avoid spatial aliasing. The strategic location of the …
A new sparse array structure based on the recently proposed thinned coprime arrays is proposed to maximize the number of unique lags. The design process involves two stages: the first stage displaces one subarray from its original position for an increase in the number of lags; as the displacement results in the minimum interelement spacing equal to integer multiples of half-wavelength, an additional sensor at a distance of half-wavelength is then added in the displaced subarray to avoid spatial aliasing. The strategic location of the additional sensor results in a significant increase in the overall unique lags which can be utilized for direction-of-arrival estimation (DOA) using compressive sensing based methods. Furthermore, the new structure has excellent performance in the presence of mutual coupling as shown by simulation results.
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