Dynamic on-demand defragmentation in flexible bandwidth elastic optical networks

Y Yin, K Wen, DJ Geisler, R Liu, SJB Yoo - Optics express, 2012 - opg.optica.org
Optics express, 2012opg.optica.org
While flexible bandwidth elastic optical networking is a promising direction for future
networks, the spectral fragmentation problem in such a network inevitably raises the
blocking probability and significantly degrades network performance. This paper addresses
the spectral defragmentation problem using an auxiliary graph based approach, which
transforms the problem into a matter of finding the maximum independent set (MIS) in the
constructed auxiliary graph. The enabling technologies and defragmentation-capable node …
While flexible bandwidth elastic optical networking is a promising direction for future networks, the spectral fragmentation problem in such a network inevitably raises the blocking probability and significantly degrades network performance. This paper addresses the spectral defragmentation problem using an auxiliary graph based approach, which transforms the problem into a matter of finding the maximum independent set (MIS) in the constructed auxiliary graph. The enabling technologies and defragmentation-capable node architectures, together with heuristic defragmentation algorithms are proposed and evaluated. Simulation results show that the proposed min-cost defragmentation algorithms can significantly reduce the blocking probability of incoming requests in a spectrally fragmented flexible bandwidth optical network, while substantially minimizing the number of disrupted connections.
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