Effect of tempering and end moisture content on the quality of micronized lentils

SD Arntfield, MG Scanlon, LJ Malcolmson… - Food Research …, 1997 - Elsevier
SD Arntfield, MG Scanlon, LJ Malcolmson, B Watts, D Ryland, V Savoie
Food Research International, 1997Elsevier
The use of micronization (infrared treatment) on grain legumes tempered with water has
potential for reducing cooking times. Using Laird lentils, the effects of tempering conditions
and moisture content following micronization were evaluated in terms of color, chemical
properties and texture after 15 min cooking. The texture of cooked lentils softened as
tempering moisture increased. This was related to increasing starch gelatinization and
decreasing protein solubility during micronization. Changes in the pectic substances did not …
The use of micronization (infrared treatment) on grain legumes tempered with water has potential for reducing cooking times. Using Laird lentils, the effects of tempering conditions and moisture content following micronization were evaluated in terms of color, chemical properties and texture after 15 min cooking. The texture of cooked lentils softened as tempering moisture increased. This was related to increasing starch gelatinization and decreasing protein solubility during micronization. Changes in the pectic substances did not appear to influence texture. The reduction in hardness indicates that shorter cooking times are required for samples micronized under high moisture conditions. Lentil color changed slightly under these high moisture conditions as evidenced by the Hunterlab readings.
Elsevier
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