this doping effect in a heterojunction, for the case of ITO/CdS: Al/NiO x/Ni/Au. The results
show that the doping effect of aluminum on the CdS films by chemical bath deposition does
slightly affect the structural and morphological properties. The impact of the doping is related
to the electrical properties; first, with a decrement in the resistivity from 10 8 to 10 7 Ω cm, the
work function decreases from 4.7 to 4.3 eV, the bandgap and the valence band suffers a …