Efficacy of Phomopsis convolvulus for control of field bindweed (Convolvulus arvensis)

L Morin, AK Watson, RD Reeleder - Weed Science, 1989 - cambridge.org
L Morin, AK Watson, RD Reeleder
Weed Science, 1989cambridge.org
Phomopsis convolvulus Ormeno, a fungus, reduced growth and regeneration of field
bindweed under greenhouse environments. Field bindweed seedlings at the cotyledon
stage were severely injured and killed (95% mortality) with 108 conidia/m2. Three-to five-
leaf seedlings (2 weeks old) were controlled when inoculated with 109 conidia/m2 (70%
mortality; 98 and 89% reduction in dry weight of aboveground biomass and roots,
respectively). This inoculum density reduced aboveground and root biomass, and adversely …
Phomopsis convolvulus Ormeno, a fungus, reduced growth and regeneration of field bindweed under greenhouse environments. Field bindweed seedlings at the cotyledon stage were severely injured and killed (95% mortality) with 108 conidia/m2. Three- to five-leaf seedlings (2 weeks old) were controlled when inoculated with 109 conidia/m2 (70% mortality; 98 and 89% reduction in dry weight of aboveground biomass and roots, respectively). This inoculum density reduced aboveground and root biomass, and adversely affected regeneration of 4-week-old seedlings and established plants, but few plants were killed. In controlled-environment studies, two inoculations were superior (P = 0.02) to one inoculation in reducing foliage aboveground of well-established seedlings (4 weeks old). However, new shoots produced between the first and second inoculation treatments were less diseased than expected.
Cambridge University Press
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