Electrical structure-based pmu placement in electric power systems

KG Nagananda - arXiv preprint arXiv:1309.1300, 2013 - arxiv.org
arXiv preprint arXiv:1309.1300, 2013arxiv.org
Recent work on complex networks compared the topological and electrical structures of the
power grid, taking into account the underlying physical laws that govern the electrical
connectivity between various components in the network. A distance metric, namely,
resistance distance was introduced to provide a more comprehensive description of
interconnections in power systems compared with the topological structure, which is based
only on geographic connections between network components. Motivated by these studies …
Recent work on complex networks compared the topological and electrical structures of the power grid, taking into account the underlying physical laws that govern the electrical connectivity between various components in the network. A distance metric, namely, resistance distance was introduced to provide a more comprehensive description of interconnections in power systems compared with the topological structure, which is based only on geographic connections between network components. Motivated by these studies, in this paper we revisit the phasor measurement unit (PMU) placement problem by deriving the connectivity matrix of the network using resistance distances between buses in the grid, and use it in the integer program formulations for several standard IEEE bus systems. The main result of this paper is rather discouraging: more number of PMUs are required, compared with those obtained using the topological structure, to meet the desired objective of complete network observability without zero injection measurements. However, in light of recent advances in the electrical structure of the grid, our study provides a more realistic perspective of PMU placement in power systems. By further exploring the connectivity matrix derived using the electrical structure, we devise a procedure to solve the placement problem without resorting to linear programming.
arxiv.org
以上显示的是最相近的搜索结果。 查看全部搜索结果

Google学术搜索按钮

example.edu/paper.pdf
搜索
获取 PDF 文件
引用
References