Electron states, effective masses and transverse effective charge of InAs quantum dots

H Bekhouche, D Rahou, A Gueddim… - Optical and Quantum …, 2018 - Springer
H Bekhouche, D Rahou, A Gueddim, MK Abdelhafidi, N Bouarissa
Optical and Quantum Electronics, 2018Springer
The electron energy levels, direct energy band gaps, electron and hole effective masses as
well as the transverse effective charge of InAs spherically shaped quantum dots have been
studied as a function of the quantum dot radius considered as varying from 1 to 10 nm. The
direct energy band-gap as well as the electron and heavy hole effective masses decrease
non-linearly with increasing the quantum dot radius. Nevertheless, the transverse effective
charge is found to increase with increasing the quantum dot radius. It is concluded that the …
Abstract
The electron energy levels, direct energy band gaps, electron and hole effective masses as well as the transverse effective charge of InAs spherically shaped quantum dots have been studied as a function of the quantum dot radius considered as varying from 1 to 10 nm. The direct energy band-gap as well as the electron and heavy hole effective masses decrease non-linearly with increasing the quantum dot radius. Nevertheless, the transverse effective charge is found to increase with increasing the quantum dot radius. It is concluded that the quantum confinement has a strong influence on all the studied physical quantities for quantum dot radius below 6 nm. The results of the present contribution show that more opportunities can be offered to tailor desired optoelectronic properties surpassing those presented by bulk InAs materials.
Springer
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