electrowetting. The system design, based on a planar electrowetting set-up, is compact and
straightforward, with minimal voltage requirements for effective actuation. Fluorescent
droplets are sourced from a 1 mM solution of rhodamine 6G in distilled water. Initial contact
angle for a dye-doped droplet is 72.1°. At a maximum applied voltage of 20 V, the contact
angle decreases to 56.5°. Emission spectra are collected as the droplet fluoresces under UV …