Evaluation of the potential of commercial use of microalgae in the world and in Ukraine

L Pavliukh, S Shamanskyi, S Boichenko… - Aircraft Engineering …, 2021 - emerald.com
L Pavliukh, S Shamanskyi, S Boichenko, A Jaworski
Aircraft Engineering and Aerospace Technology, 2021emerald.com
Purpose This paper aims to evaluate of the microalgae potential for commercial application,
in particular to conduct experimental study of biogenic compounds removal from sewage
waters by microalgae, and to calculate economical benefits from biofertizers and biofuel
production. Design/methodology/approach Experimental study in the concentration change
of nitrogen and phosphorus compounds in the cultivation of Chlorella Vulgaris microalgae in
various types of sewage water was carried out. Findings The efficiency wastewater treatment …
Purpose
This paper aims to evaluate of the microalgae potential for commercial application, in particular to conduct experimental study of biogenic compounds removal from sewage waters by microalgae, and to calculate economical benefits from biofertizers and biofuel production.
Design/methodology/approach
Experimental study in the concentration change of nitrogen and phosphorus compounds in the cultivation of Chlorella Vulgaris microalgae in various types of sewage water was carried out.
Findings
The efficiency wastewater treatment by microalgae was confirmed. The economic benefit from the biomass utilization as biofuel production was calculated.
Practical implications
Implementation of wastewater treatment technology with biomass recycling for biofuel and biofertilizers production will minimize the impact on the environment.
Originality/value
As a results of experimental studies, the ability of microalgae to reduce biogenic elements in wastewater was confirmed. Microalgae can be used both for wastewater treatment to biogenic elements removal, such as phosphorous and nitrogen compounds, and biofuel, biofertilizers production. Prospects of the commercial use of microalgae are obvious. They are specially adapted to an environment dominated by viscous forces.
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