phase that<? format?> has no magnetic long-range order into a gapless phase in the spin-
1/2 ladder compound<? format?> bis (2, 3-dimethylpyridinium) tetrabromocuprate (DIMPY).
At temperatures below about 1 K, the specific heat in the gapless phase attains an
asymptotic linear temperature dependence, characteristic of a Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid.
Inelastic neutron scattering and the specific heat measurements in both phases are in good …