form {T n φ}∞ n= 0, where T is a bounded operator on a Hilbert space H and φ ϵ H. In this
paper we consider two generalizations of this basic idea. We first show that the class of
frames that can be represented using iterations of a bounded operator increases drastically
if we allow representations using just a subfamily {T α (k) φ}∞ n= 0 of {T n φ}∞ n= 0; indeed,
any linear independent frame has such a representation for a certain bounded operator T …