[PDF][PDF] Free vibration analysis of sandwich beam structure using finite element approach

MMA Lashin, AO El-Nady - IOSR Journal of Mechanical and Civil …, 2015 - researchgate.net
MMA Lashin, AO El-Nady
IOSR Journal of Mechanical and Civil Engineering Ver. I, 2015researchgate.net
Sandwich beams offer designers a number of advantages, as the high strength to weight
ratio, flexibility, high bending and buckling resistances. Sandwich construction results higher
natural frequencies than none sandwich constructions, also it developed an adaptive tuned
vibration absorber. In the present work, the natural frequencies and mode shapes of the
sandwich beam structure are calculated under different boundary conditions. Three models
are created using MSC-PATRAN/NASTRAN software, 1D beam, 2D shell and 3D solid. The …
Abstract
Sandwich beams offer designers a number of advantages, as the high strength to weight ratio, flexibility, high bending and buckling resistances. Sandwich construction results higher natural frequencies than none sandwich constructions, also it developed an adaptive tuned vibration absorber. In the present work, the natural frequencies and mode shapes of the sandwich beam structure are calculated under different boundary conditions. Three models are created using MSC-PATRAN/NASTRAN software, 1D beam, 2D shell and 3D solid. The results for AL solid beam, CPVC solid beam, and AL-CPVC sandwich construction beam were obtained and compared with the analytical results. The results show a good agreement between the finite element models and analytical models for AL solid beam, CPVC solid beam with less than 2% error. For ALCPVC sandwich construction beam the analytical solution is over predict the natural frequencies with 27% for the first mode and increases with increasing the number of modes to reach 40% at the fourth mode. The effect of material application and the boundary conditions are studied.
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