Frequency response of graphene electrolyte-gated field-effect transistors

C Mackin, E McVay, T Palacios - Sensors, 2018 - mdpi.com
Sensors, 2018mdpi.com
This work develops the first frequency-dependent small-signal model for graphene
electrolyte-gated field-effect transistors (EGFETs). Graphene EGFETs are microfabricated to
measure intrinsic voltage gain, frequency response, and to develop a frequency-dependent
small-signal model. The transfer function of the graphene EGFET small-signal model is
found to contain a unique pole due to a resistive element, which stems from electrolyte
gating. Intrinsic voltage gain, cutoff frequency, and transition frequency for the …
This work develops the first frequency-dependent small-signal model for graphene electrolyte-gated field-effect transistors (EGFETs). Graphene EGFETs are microfabricated to measure intrinsic voltage gain, frequency response, and to develop a frequency-dependent small-signal model. The transfer function of the graphene EGFET small-signal model is found to contain a unique pole due to a resistive element, which stems from electrolyte gating. Intrinsic voltage gain, cutoff frequency, and transition frequency for the microfabricated graphene EGFETs are approximately 3.1 V/V, 1.9 kHz, and 6.9 kHz, respectively. This work marks a critical step in the development of high-speed chemical and biological sensors using graphene EGFETs.
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