Gray to transmissive electrochromic switching based on electropolymerized PEDOT-ionic liquid functionalized graphene films

CR Siju, L Raja, NC Shivaprakash, S Sindhu - Journal of Solid State …, 2015 - Springer
Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry, 2015Springer
A supporting electrolyte based on lithium perchlorate has been functionalized with graphene
(ionic liquid functionalized graphene (IFGR)) by facile electrochemical exfoliation of graphite
rods in aq. LiClO 4 solution. Poly (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene)(PEDOT)-IFGR films were
prepared by electropolymerization of EDOT monomer with IFGR as supporting electrolyte in
ethanol at static potential of 1.5 V. The Raman, SEM, and XPS analysis of PEDOT-IFGR film
confirmed the presence of functionalized graphene in the film. The PEDOT-IFGR films …
Abstract
A supporting electrolyte based on lithium perchlorate has been functionalized with graphene (ionic liquid functionalized graphene (IFGR)) by facile electrochemical exfoliation of graphite rods in aq. LiClO4 solution. Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT)-IFGR films were prepared by electropolymerization of EDOT monomer with IFGR as supporting electrolyte in ethanol at static potential of 1.5 V. The Raman, SEM, and XPS analysis of PEDOT-IFGR film confirmed the presence of functionalized graphene in the film. The PEDOT-IFGR films showed good electrochemical properties, better ionic and electrical conductivity, significant band gap, and excellent spectroelectrochemical and electrochromic properties. The electrical conductivity of PEDOT-IFGR film was measured as about 3968 S cm−1. PEDOT-IFGR films at reduced state showed strong and broad absorption in the whole visible region and remarkable absorption at near-IR region. PEDOT-IFGR film showed electrochromic response between transmissive blue and darkish gray at redox potential. The color contrast (%T) between fully reduced and oxidized states of PEDOT-IFGR film is 25 % at λ max of 485 nm. The optical switching stability of PEDOT-IFGR film has retained 80 % of its electroactivity even after 500 cycles.
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