high density memory cell arrays. As the lower operation current reduces the size of the
conductive filament, stable high speed endurance performance of RRAM device becomes a
challenging issue. In this work, for the first time, we demonstrate 1μA,+/-1V bipolar switching
and a 100x reduction of the high-resistance-state current for TiN/HfO x/Zr/W RRAM devices.
This was achieved by identifying key parameters which allot for superior control over the …