Hygiene: microbial strategies to reduce pathogens and drug resistance in clinical settings

E Caselli - Microbial Biotechnology, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Microbial Biotechnology, 2017Wiley Online Library
Healthcare‐associated infections (HAI s) are a global concern, affecting all western
hospitals, and profoundly impairing the clinical outcome of up to 15% of all hospitalized
patients. Persistent microbial contamination of hospital surfaces has been suggested to
contribute to HAI s onset, representing a reservoir for hospital pathogens. On the other hand,
conventional chemicals‐based sanitation do not prevent recontamination and can select
drug‐resistant strains, resulting in over 50% of surfaces persistently contaminated. There is …
Summary
Healthcare‐associated infections (HAIs) are a global concern, affecting all western hospitals, and profoundly impairing the clinical outcome of up to 15% of all hospitalized patients. Persistent microbial contamination of hospital surfaces has been suggested to contribute to HAIs onset, representing a reservoir for hospital pathogens. On the other hand, conventional chemicals‐based sanitation do not prevent recontamination and can select drug‐resistant strains, resulting in over 50% of surfaces persistently contaminated. There is therefore an urgent need for alternative sustainable and effective ways to control pathogens contamination and transmission. Toward this goal, we recently reported that a probiotic‐based sanitation can stably decrease surface pathogens up to 90% more than conventional disinfectants, without selecting resistant species. This paper summarizes some of our most significant results.
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