Improving Multi-Criteria Chinese Word Segmentation through Learning Sentence Representation

C Lin, YJ Lin, CJ Yeh, YT Li, C Yang… - Findings of the …, 2023 - aclanthology.org
C Lin, YJ Lin, CJ Yeh, YT Li, C Yang, HY Kao
Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2023, 2023aclanthology.org
Recent Chinese word segmentation (CWS) models have shown competitive performance
with pre-trained language models' knowledge. However, these models tend to learn the
segmentation knowledge through in-vocabulary words rather than understanding the
meaning of the entire context. To address this issue, we introduce a context-aware approach
that incorporates unsupervised sentence representation learning over different dropout
masks into the multi-criteria training framework. We demonstrate that our approach reaches …
Abstract
Recent Chinese word segmentation (CWS) models have shown competitive performance with pre-trained language models’ knowledge. However, these models tend to learn the segmentation knowledge through in-vocabulary words rather than understanding the meaning of the entire context. To address this issue, we introduce a context-aware approach that incorporates unsupervised sentence representation learning over different dropout masks into the multi-criteria training framework. We demonstrate that our approach reaches state-of-the-art (SoTA) performance on F1 scores for six of the nine CWS benchmark datasets and out-of-vocabulary (OOV) recalls for eight of nine. Further experiments discover that substantial improvements can be brought with various sentence representation objectives.
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