Inducing affective states with success-failure manipulations: a meta-analysis.

L Nummenmaa, P Niemi - Emotion, 2004 - psycnet.apa.org
Emotion, 2004psycnet.apa.org
Meta-analytic techniques were used to assess whether successes and failures can be used
experimentally to induce affective states. Data from 32 studies, with a total of 2,468
participants, were reviewed. Methods for producing success-failure experiences, as well as
the resulting affective reactions, were analyzed. Effect sizes as a result of various methods of
induction were calculated. The success-failure manipulation turned out to be capable of
reliably inducing both positive and negative affective reactions. A framework for using …
Abstract
Meta-analytic techniques were used to assess whether successes and failures can be used experimentally to induce affective states. Data from 32 studies, with a total of 2,468 participants, were reviewed. Methods for producing success-failure experiences, as well as the resulting affective reactions, were analyzed. Effect sizes as a result of various methods of induction were calculated. The success-failure manipulation turned out to be capable of reliably inducing both positive and negative affective reactions. A framework for using success-failure manipulations in affect induction is presented.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2017 APA, all rights reserved)
American Psychological Association
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