Interface electronic structures of nanoparticles (, , , and Fe) investigated by XAS and XMCD

DH Kim, HJ Lee, G Kim, YS Koo, JH Jung, HJ Shin… - Physical Review B …, 2009 - APS
DH Kim, HJ Lee, G Kim, YS Koo, JH Jung, HJ Shin, JY Kim, JS Kang
Physical Review B—Condensed Matter and Materials Physics, 2009APS
The electronic structures of BaTiO 3@ X (core@ shell) nanoparticles (X= γ-Fe 2 O 3, Fe 3 O
4, and Fe) have been investigated by employing soft x-ray-absorption spectroscopy and x-
ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD). It is found that the valence states of Ti ions near
interfaces are formally tetravalent (Ti 4+: 3 d 0) and that the valence states of Fe ions in
shells are essentially the same as those of the corresponding bulk materials, with some
disorder in the site occupations for X= γ-Fe 2 O 3 and Fe 3 O 4. The negligible Ti 2 p XMCD …
The electronic structures of (core@shell) nanoparticles (, , and Fe) have been investigated by employing soft x-ray-absorption spectroscopy and x-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD). It is found that the valence states of Ti ions near interfaces are formally tetravalent and that the valence states of Fe ions in shells are essentially the same as those of the corresponding bulk materials, with some disorder in the site occupations for and . The negligible XMCD signals were observed, indicating that the induced spin polarization of the interface electrons is negligible in nanoparticles.
American Physical Society
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