hemodialysis patients due to their impaired immune systems. We conducted a systematic
review and meta‐analysis to evaluate the prevalence and odds ratio (OR) of IPIs in this
population. Relevant eligible studies were identified by searching the PubMed, Science
Direct, Scopus, Web of Science, and Google scholar databases up to January 30, 2019. A
random‐effects meta‐analysis model was used to estimate the pooled prevalence, OR, and …