Ionic liquid additives for the mitigation of nafion specific adsorption on platinum

Y Li, S Intikhab, A Malkani, B Xu, J Snyder - ACS catalysis, 2020 - ACS Publications
ACS catalysis, 2020ACS Publications
Perfluorosulfonic acid (PFSA)-based ionomers, most notably Nafion, provide the ionic
connection between catalyst particles and solid polymer ion conducting membrane
separators in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs). While necessary, their
presence adversely impacts the performance of the catalyst. PEMFC catalyst performance
losses associated with Nafion ionomers are due to physical barriers to reactant gas transport
and loss of active sites through specific adsorption of polymer-bound sulfonate groups on …
Perfluorosulfonic acid (PFSA)-based ionomers, most notably Nafion, provide the ionic connection between catalyst particles and solid polymer ion conducting membrane separators in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs). While necessary, their presence adversely impacts the performance of the catalyst. PEMFC catalyst performance losses associated with Nafion ionomers are due to physical barriers to reactant gas transport and loss of active sites through specific adsorption of polymer-bound sulfonate groups on the catalyst surface. These impacts are particularly damaging for PEMFC high current density (HCD) performance. Here, we show that ionic liquids (IL) present at the catalyst interface can act to prevent the specific adsorption of sulfonate groups of Nafion on Pt surfaces, negating the detrimental impact of the ionomer on reaction rates, specifically for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). This result holds promise for further Pt loading reductions in PEMFCs.
ACS Publications
以上显示的是最相近的搜索结果。 查看全部搜索结果