Kinetics of nickel particle formation on silicon substrate with a buffer layer of niobium nitride

PE L'vov, SV Bulyarskiy, GG Gusarov… - Journal of Physics …, 2020 - iopscience.iop.org
PE L'vov, SV Bulyarskiy, GG Gusarov, MS Molodenskiy, AA Pavlov, RM Ryazanov
Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, 2020iopscience.iop.org
The size, form and distribution function of catalyst particles define the quality of synthesized
arrays of carbon nanotubes. In this work, we study the kinetics of catalyst particle formation
from the thin nickel film (9 nm) deposited on the silicon substrate (SiO 2/Si) with a buffer
layer of niobium nitride at the temperature of 880 C. In the experiment, we have obtained the
time dependences of the average radius, average height and concentration of nickel
particles. The experimental data are satisfactorily described by simulations based on the …
Abstract
The size, form and distribution function of catalyst particles define the quality of synthesized arrays of carbon nanotubes. In this work, we study the kinetics of catalyst particle formation from the thin nickel film (9 nm) deposited on the silicon substrate (SiO 2/Si) with a buffer layer of niobium nitride at the temperature of 880 C. In the experiment, we have obtained the time dependences of the average radius, average height and concentration of nickel particles. The experimental data are satisfactorily described by simulations based on the wetting transition theory. Comparison of the simulation results and experimental data allows us to estimate the effective interaction potential between the nickel film and buffer layer of niobium nitride. Besides, we have estimated the viscosity of the nickel confirming an undercooled liquid state of the nanosized nickel film at the temperature of 880 C.
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