smallholder farmers. They are highlighted by their versatility of use and mainly by their low
cost for farmers. Few operator-related studies were reported in the literature regarding the
effort required to operate the knapsack sprayer lever. Knapsack sprayers were evaluated
regarding the effort required to move their hand levers, reach and maintain the 300 kPa
pressure, and return to the initial position. The objective of this study was to evaluate the …