effect on the deformation of clay under axially loaded modeled wooden circular piles in clay.
The modeled piles consist of 20mm diameter, 200mm length, made up of single pile, 4 No
pile group of 2× 2 with centre to centre a= 4d, and 9 No pile group of 3× 3 with centre to
centre a= 3d, were driven into clearly marked layered clay soils differentiated by w= 20%, γ=
17kN/m3 for the weak; w= 10%, γ= 19kN/m3 for the strong) while the third class of reinforced …