using interferometric techniques and digital signal processing. Optic sources are not ideal
because of random behavior in the emission process and spectral dispersion. Optical
coherence is the ability of light to generate interference, either temporal or spatial. In time
domain, coherence is expressed by the autocorrelation function. In case of monochromatic
laser, it has larger coherence length, in the order of tenths to hundredth of meters, rather …