systems based on complex oxide heterostructures. First, the surface 2D electron gas (2DEG)
on SrTiO 3 (STO) exhibits the 1/f α-type current power spectral density (PSD) with α∼ 1.39.
The non-unity exponent α indicates the discrepancy between the depth distributions of
electrons and oxygen vacancies in the STO substrate. Second, the amorphous LaAlO
3/KTaO 3 (LAO/KTO) interface, another quasi-2D electron system, shows Lorentzian …