… , y ∈ m, for some maximal ideal m of R. We call this graph as a Maximalgraph associated with R. It is easy to see that every maximal ideal in R forms a maximally complete subgraph of …
M Ye, T Wu - Journal of Algebra and its Applications, 2012 - World Scientific
… kind of graph on a commutativering R with identity, namely the co-maximal ideal graph is … In this paper, we define a new kind of graph structure on a commutativering R. The vertices …
S Akbari, A Mohammadian - Journal of algebra, 2004 - Elsevier
… commutativering and Γ (R) be its zero-divisor graph. In this paper it is shown that for any finite commutativering … to the maximum degree of Γ (R), unless Γ (R) is a complete graph of odd …
K Samei - Canadian Mathematical Bulletin, 2014 - cambridge.org
… the ring-theoretic properties of a commutativering and the graph-theory properties of its zero-divisor graph. … Also, when R has no strongly isolated maximal ideal, every cycle in Γ(R) has …
… We also write Mn(R) and Max(R), for the set of n × n matrices over the ring R and the set of all maximal left ideals of R, respectively. In this paper Fq denotes the field with q elements. An …
… of a graph G and Max(R) is the set of maximal ideals of R. Moreover, we find all finite rings R … In this paper, R will denote a commutativering with 1. If S is a subset of R, we denote S − {0} …
B Biswas, S Kar, MK Sen - Soft Computing, 2022 - Springer
… graph theoretic problem that seems rather unmanageable when restricted to methods from graph theory is solved using a straightforward ring … the graph G(R) on a commutativering R …
… Since the induced subgraph of C(R) on maximal ideals of R is a complete graph and C(R) dose not contain K∞, we conclude that |Max(R)| < ∞. Assume that n is the largest number …
M Soleimani, F Mahmudi… - Advanced Studies: Euro …, 2023 - projecteuclid.org
… the maximalgraph of a commutativering with identity R whose vertices are elements of R. Two distinct vertices a and b are adjacent if and only if Ra + Rb ̸= R or there exists a maximal …