Maxwell's two-demon engine under pure dephasing noise

FJ Chan, YT Huang, JD Lin, HY Ku, JS Chen, HB Chen… - Physical Review A, 2022 - APS
Physical Review A, 2022APS
The interplay between thermal machines and quantum correlations is of great interest in
both quantum thermodynamics and quantum information science. Recently, a quantum
Szilárd engine has been proposed, showing that the quantum steerability between a
Maxwell's demon and a work medium can be beneficial to a work extraction task.
Nevertheless, this type of quantum-fueled machine is usually fragile in the presence of
decoherence effects. Therefore, in this work we tackle this question by introducing a second …
The interplay between thermal machines and quantum correlations is of great interest in both quantum thermodynamics and quantum information science. Recently, a quantum Szilárd engine has been proposed, showing that the quantum steerability between a Maxwell's demon and a work medium can be beneficial to a work extraction task. Nevertheless, this type of quantum-fueled machine is usually fragile in the presence of decoherence effects. Therefore, in this work we tackle this question by introducing a second demon who can access a control system and make the work medium pass through two dephasing channels in a manner of quantum superposition. Furthermore, we provide a quantum circuit to simulate our proposed concept and test it on IBMQ and IonQ quantum computers.
American Physical Society
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