Modelling and prediction of hydrolysis index of gluten-free cookies from cardaba banana starch vis-?-vis response surface methodology and support vector machine.

B Olawoye, O Popoola, AA Malomo… - Proceedings of the …, 2022 - nasjournal.org.ng
Proceedings of the Nigerian Academy of Science, 2022nasjournal.org.ng
The increase in the onset of celiac disease among the world populace had increased the
demand for gluten-free products. Therefore, this study aimed at modelling and predicting the
hydrolysis index of gluten-free cookies using response surface methodology (RSM) and
support vector machine (SVM). The baking temperature (150-180?) and baking time (15-25
min) were varied using a central composite design. The obtained result revealed that both
modelling approaches (RSM and SVM) accurately predict the hydrolysis index of the gluten …
Abstract
The increase in the onset of celiac disease among the world populace had increased the demand for gluten-free products. Therefore, this study aimed at modelling and predicting the hydrolysis index of gluten-free cookies using response surface methodology (RSM) and support vector machine (SVM). The baking temperature (150-180?) and baking time (15-25 min) were varied using a central composite design. The obtained result revealed that both modelling approaches (RSM and SVM) accurately predict the hydrolysis index of the gluten-free cookies owing to their higher coefficient of determinant (R 2> 0.9). The predictive capability assessment of response surface methodology and support vector machine revealed the superiority of support vector machine (0.9658, 0.9329, 0.059) in predicting the hydrolysis index of the gluten-free cookies over response surface model (0.9613, 0.9241, 0.063) owing to its high correlation coefficient (R), Coefficient of determinant (R 2) and lower mean square of error as well as root mean square of error (RMSE).
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