On the relativistic beaming and orientation effects in core-dominated quasars

AA Ubachukwu, AE Chukwude - Journal of Astrophysics and Astronomy, 2002 - Springer
Journal of Astrophysics and Astronomy, 2002Springer
In this paper, we investigate the relativistic beaming effects in a well-defined sample of core-
dominated quasars using the correlation between the relative prominence of the core with
respect to the extended emission (defined as the ratio of core-to lobe-flux density measured
in the rest frame of the source) and the projected linear size as an indicator of relativistic
beaming and source orientation. Based on the orientation-dependent relativistic beaming
and unification paradigm for high luminosity sources in which the Fanaroff-Riley class-II …
Abstract
In this paper, we investigate the relativistic beaming effects in a well-defined sample of core-dominated quasars using the correlation between the relative prominence of the core with respect to the extended emission (defined as the ratio of core-to lobe-flux density measured in the rest frame of the source) and the projected linear size as an indicator of relativistic beaming and source orientation. Based on the orientation-dependent relativistic beaming and unification paradigm for high luminosity sources in which the Fanaroff-Riley class-II radio galaxies form the unbeamed parent population of both the lobe- and core-dominated quasars which are expected to lie at successively smaller angles to the line of sight, we find that the flows in the cores of these core-dominated quasars are highly relativistic, with optimum bulk Lorentz factor,γ opt∼ 6–16, and also highly anisotropic, with an average viewing angle, ∼ 9°–16°. Furthermore, the largest boosting occurs within a critical cone angle of ≈ 4°–10°.
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