Oncoinformatic screening of the gene clusters involved in the HER2-positive breast cancer formation along with the in silico pharmacodynamic profiling of selective …

AKMH Morshed, S Al Azad, MAR Mia, MF Uddin… - Molecular Diversity, 2023 - Springer
Molecular Diversity, 2023Springer
The HER2-positive patients occupy~ 30% of the total breast cancer patients globally where
no prevalent drugs are available to mitigate the frequent metastasis clinically except
lapatinib and neratinib. This scarcity reinforced researchers' quest for new medications
where natural substances are significantly considered. Valuing the aforementioned issues,
this research aimed to study the ERBB2-mediated string networks that work behind the
HER2-positive breast cancer formation regarding co-expression, gene regulation, GAMA …
Abstract
The HER2-positive patients occupy ~ 30% of the total breast cancer patients globally where no prevalent drugs are available to mitigate the frequent metastasis clinically except lapatinib and neratinib. This scarcity reinforced researchers' quest for new medications where natural substances are significantly considered. Valuing the aforementioned issues, this research aimed to study the ERBB2-mediated string networks that work behind the HER2-positive breast cancer formation regarding co-expression, gene regulation, GAMA-receptor-signaling pathway, cellular polarization, and signal inhibition. Following the overexpression, promotor methylation, and survivability profiles of ERBB2, the super docking position of HER2 was identified using the quantum tunneling algorithm. Supramolecular docking was conducted to study the target specificity of EPA and DHA fatty acids followed by a comprehensive molecular dynamic simulation (100 ns) to reveal the RMSD, RMSF, Rg, SASA, H-bonds, and MM/GBSA values. Finally, potential drug targets for EPA and DHA in breast cancer were constructed to determine the drug–protein interactions (DPI) at metabolic stages. Considering the values resulting from the combinational models of the oncoinformatic, pharmacodynamic, and metabolic parameters, long-chain omega-3 fatty acids like EPA and DHA can be considered as potential-targeted therapeutics for HER2-positive breast cancer treatment.
Graphical abstract
Springer
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