Optimal elbow angle for extracting sEMG signals during fatiguing dynamic contraction

MR Al-Mulla, F Sepulveda, B Al-Bader - Computers, 2015 - mdpi.com
Computers, 2015mdpi.com
Surface electromyographic (sEMG) activity of the biceps muscle was recorded from 13
subjects. Data was recorded while subjects performed dynamic contraction until fatigue and
the signals were segmented into two parts (Non-Fatigue and Fatigue). An evolutionary
algorithm was used to determine the elbow angles that best separate (using Davies-Bouldin
Index, DBI) both Non-Fatigue and Fatigue segments of the sEMG signal. Establishing the
optimal elbow angle for feature extraction used in the evolutionary process was based on …
Surface electromyographic (sEMG) activity of the biceps muscle was recorded from 13 subjects. Data was recorded while subjects performed dynamic contraction until fatigue and the signals were segmented into two parts (Non-Fatigue and Fatigue). An evolutionary algorithm was used to determine the elbow angles that best separate (using Davies-Bouldin Index, DBI) both Non-Fatigue and Fatigue segments of the sEMG signal. Establishing the optimal elbow angle for feature extraction used in the evolutionary process was based on 70% of the conducted sEMG trials. After completing 26 independent evolution runs, the best run containing the optimal elbow angles for separation (Non-Fatigue and Fatigue) was selected and then tested on the remaining 30% of the data to measure the classification performance. Testing the performance of the optimal angle was undertaken on nine features extracted from each of the two classes (Non-Fatigue and Fatigue) to quantify the performance. Results showed that the optimal elbow angles can be used for fatigue classification, showing 87.90% highest correct classification for one of the features and on average of all eight features (including worst performing features) giving 78.45%.
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