Peculiarities in electrical and optical properties of Cu2Zn1–x Mn x SnS4 films obtained by spray pyrolysis

IG Orletskii, PD Mar'yanchuk, MN Solovan… - Technical Physics …, 2016 - Springer
Technical Physics Letters, 2016Springer
Abstract Thin films of Cu 2 Zn 1–x Mn x SnS 4 (0≤ x≤ 1) solid solutions have been obtained
for the first time by the spray pyrolysis of aqueous salt solutions (copper, zinc, manganese,
and tin chlorides and thiourea) at a temperature of TS= 563 K. The films possess specific
electric conductivities within σ≈ 35–422 Ω–1 cm–1 and optical bandgap width E g op that
increases with the manganese content from 1.54 eV (x= 0) to 2.25 eV (x= 1). Electrical and
optical properties of the obtained films have been studied and analyzed based on a model …
Abstract
Thin films of Cu2Zn1–x Mn x SnS4 (0 ≤ x ≤ 1) solid solutions have been obtained for the first time by the spray pyrolysis of aqueous salt solutions (copper, zinc, manganese, and tin chlorides and thiourea) at a temperature of T S = 563 K. The films possess specific electric conductivities within σ ≈ 35–422 Ω–1 cm–1 and optical bandgap width E g op that increases with the manganese content from 1.54 eV (x = 0) to 2.25 eV (x = 1). Electrical and optical properties of the obtained films have been studied and analyzed based on a model of polycrystalline materials with grain boundaries. The energy barriers Eb between grains have been determined. The dependence of the bandgap of Cu2Zn1–x Mn x SnS4 (0 ≤ x ≤ 1) solid solutions on the composition has been established using the results of measurements of the optical transmission and absorption coefficients.
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