Perceived job stress and presence of hypertension among administrative officers in Sri Lanka

AU Gamage, RDA Seneviratne - Asia Pacific Journal of …, 2016 - journals.sagepub.com
Asia Pacific Journal of Public Health, 2016journals.sagepub.com
A cross-sectional survey was carried out among 275 and 760 randomly selected senior
officers (SOs) and managerial assistants (MAs) aged between 30 and 60 years. Sum of
scores of efforts, rewards, and overcommitment and effort–reward ratio assessed job stress.
Blood pressure was measured and classified using JNC-7 guidelines. The response rates of
SOs and MAs were 98.9% and 97.2%, respectively. The prevalence of job stress based on
high effort–rewards imbalance among SOs and MAs was 74.6% and 80.5%, respectively …
A cross-sectional survey was carried out among 275 and 760 randomly selected senior officers (SOs) and managerial assistants (MAs) aged between 30 and 60 years. Sum of scores of efforts, rewards, and overcommitment and effort–reward ratio assessed job stress. Blood pressure was measured and classified using JNC-7 guidelines. The response rates of SOs and MAs were 98.9% and 97.2%, respectively. The prevalence of job stress based on high effort–rewards imbalance among SOs and MAs was 74.6% and 80.5%, respectively. The prevalence of overcommitment among SOs and MAs was 35.3% and 29%, respectively. Statistically significant differences (P = .05) were observed between the prevalence of effort–reward imbalance and overcommitment among SOs and MAs. Multivariate analysis indicated effort–reward imbalance (odds ratio [OR] = 2.8; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.1-7.4), high efforts (OR = 2.5; 95% CI = 1.2-5.3), and overcommitment (OR = 2.5; 95% CI = 1.1-5.6) were significantly associated with hypertension among SOs. Similarly, effort–reward imbalance and high efforts increased the risk of hypertension by 2-fold (OR = 2.2; 95% CI = 1.1-4.2) and 3-fold (OR = 3.02; 95% CI = 1.9-4.8), respectively, among the MAs. A significant number of administrators are afflicted by job stress, and job stress was significantly associated with hypertension.
Sage Journals
以上显示的是最相近的搜索结果。 查看全部搜索结果