Phonon-assisted damping of Rabi oscillations in semiconductor quantum dots

J Förstner, C Weber, J Danckwerts, A Knorr - Physical review letters, 2003 - APS
J Förstner, C Weber, J Danckwerts, A Knorr
Physical review letters, 2003APS
Electron-phonon interaction is a major source of optical dephasing in semiconductor
quantum dots. Within a density matrix theory the electron-phonon interaction is considered
up to the second order of a correlation expansion, allowing the calculation of the quantum
kinetic dephasing dynamics of optically induced nonlinearities in GaAs quantum dots for
arbitrary pulse strengths and shapes. We find Rabi oscillations renormalized and a damping
that depends on the input pulse strength, a behavior not known from exponential dephasing …
Electron-phonon interaction is a major source of optical dephasing in semiconductor quantum dots. Within a density matrix theory the electron-phonon interaction is considered up to the second order of a correlation expansion, allowing the calculation of the quantum kinetic dephasing dynamics of optically induced nonlinearities in GaAs quantum dots for arbitrary pulse strengths and shapes. We find Rabi oscillations renormalized and a damping that depends on the input pulse strength, a behavior not known from exponential dephasing mechanisms.
American Physical Society
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