[HTML][HTML] Preparation of poly (diethylsiloxane) with the NaOH/12-crown-4 catalyst

RC Hedden, C Cohen - Polymer, 2000 - Elsevier
RC Hedden, C Cohen
Polymer, 2000Elsevier
A new technique for the preparation of poly (diethylsiloxane)(PDES) is described. The
monomer hexaethylcyclotrisiloxane is polymerized with NaOH as a catalyst in the presence
of the promoter 12-crown-4 (1, 4, 7, 10 tetraoxacyclododecane). The effects of NaOH
concentration, 12-crown-4 concentration, and polymerization time on the molecular weight
distribution are reported. A mechanism for the polymerization is proposed based on current
knowledge of anionic ring-opening polymerization of cyclic siloxanes. The advantages and …
A new technique for the preparation of poly(diethylsiloxane) (PDES) is described. The monomer hexaethylcyclotrisiloxane is polymerized with NaOH as a catalyst in the presence of the promoter 12-crown-4 (1,4,7,10 tetraoxacyclododecane). The effects of NaOH concentration, 12-crown-4 concentration, and polymerization time on the molecular weight distribution are reported. A mechanism for the polymerization is proposed based on current knowledge of anionic ring-opening polymerization of cyclic siloxanes. The advantages and disadvantages of this synthesis relative to previously published PDES syntheses are discussed.
Elsevier
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