… optical fields having different wavelengths propagate simultaneously inside a fiber [15]. …
Nevertheless, these Kerr-effect-induced nonlinear effects can be affected by fiber dispersion …

… Each mode may have a uniquely defined modal dispersion and propagation characteristic.
In this paper, we will describe the variety of fiber devices enabled by few-mode fibers—fibers …

… few-mode fibers (FMFs) rather than SMMFs in single-mode operation as transmission fibers
in … with losses compatible with long-distance propagation are not readily available, a large-…

… The mode field distributions, effective indices, and propagation constant differences of the …
in few mode fiber (FMF) [2]; 2) Detection of the curvature induced wavelength shift of the fiber …

… mode coupling arising in few-mode fibers due to waveguide … of group-delays in few-mode
fiber links, considering different … as a function of the propagation distance, for fibers with a …

… The Kerr effects were modeled by deriving the nonlinear pulse propagation equation for
a multimode fiber, starting by writing the induced nonlinear polarization as a function of the …

… are currently being investigated as they present an ultra-low nonlinearity coefficient and
lower transmission latency as the light propagates faster than in solid core fibers [7]. …

… few-mode fibers (FMFs) where the MIMO equalization can be performed only within groups
of modes. Few mode fibers support the propagation … a square root over propagation distance, …

… fibers, a prior knowledge of spatial mode structure of the fiber, … at the output of a few-mode
fiber, such as optimization methods or … for various applications of few-mode fibers ranging from …

… (4) In deriving (4), it is assumed that M spatial modes propagate with similar GD (that is, …
degenerate modes in few-mode fibers or supermodes in coupled-core multicore fibers (MCFs) […