Rare-earth ion doped planar waveguides for integrated quantum photonics

S Marzban - 2018 - search.proquest.com
2018search.proquest.com
This thesis presents a spectroscopic study of Pr3+ ions in a novel passive waveguide
architecture. To make this structure, the high refractive glass TeO2 was selected as the thin
film and it was deposited on a Pr3+: Y2SiO5 crystal. In this waveguide, the 3H4 to 1D2
transition of Pr3+ ions were probed by the optical evanescent field extending into the
substrate. The main concern in assessing the suitability of this material for quantum
information applications was ensuring that the coherence properties of rare-earth ions …
Abstract
This thesis presents a spectroscopic study of Pr3+ ions in a novel passive waveguide architecture. To make this structure, the high refractive glass TeO2 was selected as the thin film and it was deposited on a Pr3+: Y2SiO5 crystal. In this waveguide, the 3H4 to 1D2 transition of Pr3+ ions were probed by the optical evanescent field extending into the substrate. The main concern in assessing the suitability of this material for quantum information applications was ensuring that the coherence properties of rare-earth ions, making them suitable for quantum information purposes, are preserved in this architecture. After which, to make low loss devices with these waveguides, efficient coupling techniques had to be developed.
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