[PDF][PDF] Rational Chebyshev Tau method for solving natural convection of Darcian fluid about a vertical full cone embedded in porous media whit a prescribed wall …

K Parand, Z Delafkar, F Baharifard - World Academy of Science …, 2011 - Citeseer
K Parand, Z Delafkar, F Baharifard
World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, 2011Citeseer
The problem of natural convection about a cone embedded in a porous medium at local
Rayleigh numbers based on the boundary layer approximation and the Darcy's law have
been studied before. Similarity solutions for a full cone with the prescribed wall temperature
or surface heat flux boundary conditions which is the power function of distance from the
vertex of the inverted cone give us a third-order nonlinear differential equation. In this paper,
an approximate method for solving higher-order ordinary differential equations is proposed …
Abstract
The problem of natural convection about a cone embedded in a porous medium at local Rayleigh numbers based on the boundary layer approximation and the Darcy’s law have been studied before. Similarity solutions for a full cone with the prescribed wall temperature or surface heat flux boundary conditions which is the power function of distance from the vertex of the inverted cone give us a third-order nonlinear differential equation. In this paper, an approximate method for solving higher-order ordinary differential equations is proposed. The approach is based on a rational Chebyshev Tau (RCT) method. The operational matrices of the derivative and product of rational Chebyshev (RC) functions are presented. These matrices together with the Tau method are utilized to reduce the solution of the higher-order ordinary differential equations to the solution of a system of algebraic equations. We also present the comparison of this work with others and show that the present method is applicable.
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