[HTML][HTML] Removal of phenol from synthetic and industrial wastewater by potato pulp peroxidases

K Kurnik, K Treder, M Skorupa-Kłaput, A Tretyn… - Water, Air, & Soil …, 2015 - Springer
Water, Air, & Soil Pollution, 2015Springer
Plant peroxidases have strong potential utility for decontamination of phenol-polluted
wastewater. However, large-scale use of these enzymes for phenol depollution requires a
source of cheap, abundant, and easily accessible peroxidase-containing material. In this
study, we show that potato pulp, a waste product of the starch industry, contains large
amounts of active peroxidases. We demonstrate that potato pulp may serve as a tool for
peroxidase-based remediation of phenol pollution. The phenol removal efficiency of potato …
Abstract
Plant peroxidases have strong potential utility for decontamination of phenol-polluted wastewater. However, large-scale use of these enzymes for phenol depollution requires a source of cheap, abundant, and easily accessible peroxidase-containing material. In this study, we show that potato pulp, a waste product of the starch industry, contains large amounts of active peroxidases. We demonstrate that potato pulp may serve as a tool for peroxidase-based remediation of phenol pollution. The phenol removal efficiency of potato pulp was over 95 % for optimized phenol concentrations. The potato pulp enzymes maintained their activity at pH 4 to 8 and were stable over a wide temperature range. Phenol solutions treated with potato pulp showed a significant reduction in toxicity compared with untreated phenol solutions. Finally we determined that this method may be employed to remove phenol from industrial effluent with over 90 % removal efficiency under optimal conditions.
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