Screening and morphological observations of endophytic mold origin of pennywort (Centella asiatica (L.) Urban) as extracellular enzyme producer

MA Hidayah, RA Fikroh - Jurnal Sains Natural, 2021 - ejournalunb.ac.id
Jurnal Sains Natural, 2021ejournalunb.ac.id
Pennywort is a biological plant that is included in the medicinal plant species. The analysis
was carried out to obtain information and to find out that endophytic molds from pennywort
(Centella asiatica (L.) Urban) can produce extracellular enzymes (amylase, cellulase,
pectinase, protease, glucanase, and laccase). Based on the analysis that has been carried
out, several conclusions are obtained, endophytic fungi from pennywort with isolate codes
MB 20, MM 1, MM 6, MM 8, and MM 16 capable of producing extracellular amylase …
Abstract
Pennywort is a biological plant that is included in the medicinal plant species. The analysis was carried out to obtain information and to find out that endophytic molds from pennywort (Centella asiatica (L.) Urban) can produce extracellular enzymes (amylase, cellulase, pectinase, protease, glucanase, and laccase). Based on the analysis that has been carried out, several conclusions are obtained, endophytic fungi from pennywort with isolate codes MB 20, MM 1, MM 6, MM 8, and MM 16 capable of producing extracellular amylase enzymes, endophytic fungi from pennywort with isolate codes MM 1, MM 12, MM 16, MM 18, MM 19, MM 20 and MM 21 were able to produce extracellular cellulase enzymes, endophytic fungi from pennywort with isolate codes MB 1, MB 3, MB 4, MB 6, MM 1, MM 9, MM 11, MM 13, MM 14, MM16, MM 19, MM 20 and MM 21 were able to produce extracellular glucanase enzymes, endophytic mold isolates from pennywort were proven to be unable to produce extracellular enzymes laccase, pectinase, and protease, and endophytic molds from pennywort with isolate codes MB 1, MB 20, MM 14 and the MM 16 is capable of producing siderophores.
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