Screening of Supported Ionic Liquid Phase (SILP) catalysts for the very low temperature water–gas-shift reaction

S Werner, N Szesni, A Bittermann, MJ Schneider… - Applied Catalysis A …, 2010 - Elsevier
S Werner, N Szesni, A Bittermann, MJ Schneider, P Härter, M Haumann, P Wasserscheid
Applied Catalysis A: General, 2010Elsevier
Screening of transition metal complexes typically involves elaborative experiments in batch
reactors in organic solvents under non-steady-state conditions. In contrast, screening of
immobilized catalysts in a fixed-bed continuous gas-phase reactor enables highly efficient
and precise investigations on activity and stability under steady-state. In this work we
present a technique to immobilize numerous homogeneous transition metal complexes (Ru,
Ir, Os, Fe, Cu, Mo, Pd Re, Rh) in the ionic liquid [BMMIM][OTf] on the highly porous support …
Screening of transition metal complexes typically involves elaborative experiments in batch reactors in organic solvents under non-steady-state conditions. In contrast, screening of immobilized catalysts in a fixed-bed continuous gas-phase reactor enables highly efficient and precise investigations on activity and stability under steady-state. In this work we present a technique to immobilize numerous homogeneous transition metal complexes (Ru, Ir, Os, Fe, Cu, Mo, Pd Re, Rh) in the ionic liquid [BMMIM][OTf] on the highly porous support Silica 100 using the Supported Ionic Liquid Phase (SILP) technology. All prepared SILP catalysts were investigated in the water–gas shift reaction (WGSR) in a continuously operated fixed-bed reactor at temperatures between 120 and 160°C and ambient pressure. Best activities and stabilities were found for ruthenium-based systems.
Elsevier
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