Self-Reaction of ortho-Benzyne at High Temperatures Investigated by Infrared and Photoelectron Spectroscopy

F Hirsch, E Reusch, P Constantinidis… - The Journal of …, 2018 - ACS Publications
F Hirsch, E Reusch, P Constantinidis, I Fischer, S Bakels, AM Rijs, P Hemberger
The Journal of Physical Chemistry A, 2018ACS Publications
ortho-Benzyne, a Kekulé-type biradical is considered to be a key intermediate in the
formation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) and soot. In the present work we study
the ortho-benzyne self-reactions in a hot microreactor and identify the high-temperature
products by IR/UV spectroscopy and by photoion mass-selected threshold photoelectron
spectroscopy (ms-TPES) in a free jet. Ms-TPES confirms formation of ortho-benzyne as
generated from benzocyclobutenedione, as well as benzene, biphenylene, diacetylene, and …
ortho-Benzyne, a Kekulé-type biradical is considered to be a key intermediate in the formation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) and soot. In the present work we study the ortho-benzyne self-reactions in a hot microreactor and identify the high-temperature products by IR/UV spectroscopy and by photoion mass-selected threshold photoelectron spectroscopy (ms-TPES) in a free jet. Ms-TPES confirms formation of ortho-benzyne as generated from benzocyclobutenedione, as well as benzene, biphenylene, diacetylene, and acetylene, originating from the reaction o-C6H4 → HCC–CCH + C2H2, and CH3. PAH molecules like naphthalene, 2-ethynylnaphthalene, fluorene, phenanthrene, and triphenylene are identified based on their IR/UV spectra. By comparison with recent computations their formation starting from o-benzyne can be readily understood and supports the importance of the biradical addition (1,4-cycloaddition followed by fragmentation) pathway to PAH molecules, recently proposed by Comandini et al.
ACS Publications
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