coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) serological tests in sub-Saharan Africa. Methods From 312
Malian samples collected before 2020, we measured antibodies to the commonly tested
SARS-CoV-2 antigens and 4 other betacoronaviruses by enzyme-linked immunosorbent
assay (ELISA). In a subset of samples, we assessed antibodies to a panel of Plasmodium
falciparum antigens by suspension bead array and functional antiviral activity by SARS-CoV …