Sintering and Properties of Pb0. 98Ca0. 02 [(Zr0. 52Ti0. 48) 0, 98 (Cr3+ 0.5, Ta5+ 0.5) 0, 02] O3 Ferroelectric Ceramics Doped with P2O5

L Hamzioui, F Kahoul, A Boutarfaia - Energy Procedia, 2014 - Elsevier
Energy Procedia, 2014Elsevier
The effect of phosphorus additions on the structure, microstructure and dielectrics properties
of the Pb 0.98 Ca 0.02 [(Zr 0.52 Ti 0.48) 0, 98 (Cr 3+ 0.5, Ta 5+ 0.5) 0, 02] 1-x P x O 3 (x
ranged from 0.01 to 0.12) ceramics have been investigated. All of the samples were
prepared by a high-temperature solid-state reaction technique. AFM analysis of the
compounds suggests that the average grain size increases with increasing sintering
temperature which is characteristic of a ceramic material. Until that it reaches maximum …
Abstract
The effect of phosphorus additions on the structure, microstructure and dielectrics properties of the Pb0.98Ca0.02[(Zr0.52Ti0.48)0,98(Cr3+0.5, Ta5+0.5)0,02]1-xPx O3 (x ranged from 0.01 to 0.12) ceramics have been investigated. All of the samples were prepared by a high-temperature solid-state reaction technique. AFM analysis of the compounds suggests that the average grain size increases with increasing sintering temperature which is characteristic of a ceramic material. Until that it reaches maximum values for the simple doped with 4 Wt. % of P2O5 at a sintering temperature of 1050 °C. Dielectric studies of the compounds as a function of frequency (from 1 to 200 KHz) sintered at different sintering temperatures (1000, 1050, 1100, 1150 and 1180° C) show that the compounds undergo a phase transition of diffuse type. The transition temperature shifts towards higher side with increase in frequency a typical characteristic of a relaxor material.
Elsevier
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