Speed optimization of a container ship on a given route considering voluntary speed loss and emissions

X Li, B Sun, C Guo, W Du, Y Li - Applied Ocean Research, 2020 - Elsevier
This study performs a speed optimization of a 4250 TEU container ship in which the
influence of sea states and voluntary speed loss on ship sailing are considered. A speed
optimization model is established for a single voyage, wherein the objectives are minimizing
the main engine fuel consumption, and the ship operating costs. Based on the verified
speed optimization model, ship speed optimizations with and without voluntary speed loss
are performed. The research results show that the optimization results of the model with …
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