Supersolids in the bose-hubbard hamiltonian

GG Batrouni, RT Scalettar, GT Zimanyi, AP Kampf - Physical review letters, 1995 - APS
Physical review letters, 1995APS
Abstract We use quantum Monte Carlo simulations to determine the ground state phase
diagram of the Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian with long-range repulsive interactions. At half
filling one finds superfluidity and insulating solid phases. Depending on the relative sizes of
near-neighbor and next-near-neighbor interactions, this solid follows either a checkerboard
or a striped pattern. In neither case is there a coexistence with superfluidity. However, at
incommensurate densities “supersolid” phases appear with simultaneous diagonal and off …
Abstract
We use quantum Monte Carlo simulations to determine the ground state phase diagram of the Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian with long-range repulsive interactions. At half filling one finds superfluidity and insulating solid phases. Depending on the relative sizes of near-neighbor and next-near-neighbor interactions, this solid follows either a checkerboard or a striped pattern. In neither case is there a coexistence with superfluidity. However, at incommensurate densities “supersolid” phases appear with simultaneous diagonal and off-diagonal long-range order.
American Physical Society
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