Suppressing spin qubit dephasing by nuclear state preparation

DJ Reilly, JM Taylor, JR Petta, CM Marcus, MP Hanson… - Science, 2008 - science.org
Science, 2008science.org
Coherent spin states in semiconductor quantum dots offer promise as electrically
controllable quantum bits (qubits) with scalable fabrication. For few-electron quantum dots
made from gallium arsenide (GaAs), fluctuating nuclear spins in the host lattice are the
dominant source of spin decoherence. We report a method of preparing the nuclear spin
environment that suppresses the relevant component of nuclear spin fluctuations below its
equilibrium value by a factor of∼ 70, extending the inhomogeneous dephasing time for the …
Coherent spin states in semiconductor quantum dots offer promise as electrically controllable quantum bits (qubits) with scalable fabrication. For few-electron quantum dots made from gallium arsenide (GaAs), fluctuating nuclear spins in the host lattice are the dominant source of spin decoherence. We report a method of preparing the nuclear spin environment that suppresses the relevant component of nuclear spin fluctuations below its equilibrium value by a factor of ∼70, extending the inhomogeneous dephasing time for the two-electron spin state beyond 1 microsecond. The nuclear state can be readily prepared by electrical gate manipulation and persists for more than 10 seconds.
AAAS
以上显示的是最相近的搜索结果。 查看全部搜索结果