… the bioadhesion, biofouling and the cell/surface interactions as well … base of the non-toxic
biofouling control. Some main … patented surfiace topography fior non-toxic bioadhesion control. …

… surfaces for aestivation on the basis of surface topography (eg roughness). The nature of the
topography may influence gastropod surface … of a cross-topographical surface (Fig. 3). One …

… non-toxic antifouling coatings by taking advantage of surface … can be used to control
bio-adhesion to the surface. Carman et al. … surface can be useful in understanding bio-adhesion …

… These features have been found to affect bioadhesion either by … ’ surface topography and
roughness resemble those of the skin of the whale (Figure 2j) and can easily be controlled by …

… a complex interplay of surface chemistry, micro-topography, and … microtopographies compared
to smooth control surfaces80, 81… has been shown to influence bioadhesion. The adhesion …

… how substrate surface topography of substrates can be manipulated to reduce bioadhesion.
… attached, can be designed by controlling surface topography. However, animals have …

… especially, current non-toxic biofouling control strategies are based … protein adsorption as a
mediator of bioadhesion and biofouling, (2) … Manipulating the surface topography to enhance …

… Most of the effects this review considers have to do with the control of adhesion, as these …
repelling or non-toxic surfaces that use surface topography. Surface topography fabricated …

… urgency of developing non-toxic antifouling techniques [31]. … delicate surface topography
in nature, the natural topography … friendly strategy for biofouling control. However, this …

… The current non-toxic biofouling control is based on the idea for … the surface tension and
the relative amount of bioadhesion is … Such technology can include surface topography and …