The Importance of Precursor and Successor Complex Formation in a Bimolecular Proton− Electron Transfer Reaction

EA Mader, JM Mayer - Inorganic chemistry, 2010 - ACS Publications
Inorganic chemistry, 2010ACS Publications
The transfer of a proton and an electron from the hydroxylamine 1-hydroxyl-2, 2, 6, 6-
tetramethylpiperidine (TEMPOH) to [CoIII (Hbim)(H2bim) 2] 2+(H2bim= 2, 2′-biimidazoline)
has an overall driving force of Δ G°=− 3.0±0.4 kcal mol− 1 and an activation barrier of Δ G⧧=
21.9±0.2 kcal mol− 1. Kinetic studies implicate a hydrogen-bonded “precursor complex” at
high [TEMPOH], prior to proton− electron (hydrogen-atom) transfer. In the reverse
direction,[CoII (H2bim) 3] 2++ TEMPO, a similar “successor complex” was not observed, but …
The transfer of a proton and an electron from the hydroxylamine 1-hydroxyl-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine (TEMPOH) to [CoIII(Hbim)(H2bim)2]2+ (H2bim = 2,2′-biimidazoline) has an overall driving force of ΔG° = −3.0 ± 0.4 kcal mol−1 and an activation barrier of ΔG = 21.9 ± 0.2 kcal mol−1. Kinetic studies implicate a hydrogen-bonded “precursor complex” at high [TEMPOH], prior to proton−electron (hydrogen-atom) transfer. In the reverse direction, [CoII(H2bim)3]2+ + TEMPO, a similar “successor complex” was not observed, but upper and lower limits on its formation have been estimated. The energetics of formation of these encounter complexes are the dominant contributors to the overall energetics in this system: ΔG°′ for the proton−electron transfer step is only −0.3 ± 0.9 kcal mol−1. Thus, formation of the precursor and successor complexes can be a significant component of the thermochemistry for intermolecular proton−electron transfer, particularly in the low-driving-force regime, and should be included in quantitative analyses.
ACS Publications
以上显示的是最相近的搜索结果。 查看全部搜索结果